Install R and Python via Homebrew
Updated 2022-05-28: Updated links.
Updated 2018-02-12: Many thanks to Angelo Zehr (@angelozehr) who reported the Brew formula changed.
Why should you do this?
With a single brew upgrade
you can save yourself a headache and valuable time when you need newer software versions.
Besides that, R binaries from CRAN and OS X stock Python can give problems with different libraries.
Here are some examples of unexpected situations of the mentioned versions:
I built my blog by using Pelican. To use Pelican you need to run
pip install pelican
but that library figured as “not installed” after running that command on a fresh OS X installation.Some R packages will not work properly. For example, before
data.table
Mac binary came with multithread support R returned this message after runninginstall.packages("data.table")
:
This installation of data.table has not detected OpenMP support.
It will still work but in single-threaded mode.
If this is a Mac and you obtained the Mac binary of data.table from CRAN,
CRAN's Mac does not support OpenMP.
Compiling R allows the user to use libraries such as OpenBLAS and that can enhance performance for some operations.
What do you need to do this?
You’ll need Homebrew and XCode installed. How to do that? check these links
Its possible to install just Command Line Tools for XCode from Apple Developers instead of full XCode. The script below contains a line to install that.
How do you do this?
This script will install R and Python. R will be installed with OpenBLAS, OpenMP and rJava enabled.